Can Teenagers Get LASIK?

LASIK (Laser-Assisted in Situ Keratomileusis) is a popular and highly effective surgical procedure designed to correct common vision problems such as nearsightedness (myopia), farsightedness (hyperopia) and astigmatism. The goal of LASIK is to reduce or eliminate the need for glasses or contact lenses by reshaping the cornea, the clear, dome-shaped surface at the front of the eye, so that light entering the eye is properly focused onto the retina, resulting in clearer vision.

Can teenagers get LASIK? There are several prerequisite factors for LASIK eye surgery including good general health with controlled medical conditions or reduction of certain medications before surgery, overall eye health particularly of the retina and optic nerve, adequate corneal thickness, acceptable diopter ranges for refractive errors, stable vision and age. The last two criteria effectively eliminate the option of teens being a qualifying candidate for LASIK. 

Eyes are generally considered fully developed in terms of size and structure around the age of 20 or 21. Vision tends to stabilize during this period, although some people may continue to experience slight changes in their prescription until their mid-20s. This is particularly true for those with myopia (nearsightedness), where the condition can progress throughout adolescence and into early adulthood. LASIK surgery is most commonly performed to correct myopia (nearsightedness). Estimates suggest that 70% to 80% of LASIK procedures are performed on patients with myopia.

For refractive surgeries like LASIK, it’s crucial to wait until the eyes have fully developed and vision has stabilized. Performing surgery too early could result in the need for additional procedures later if the vision continues to change. In the United States, the FDA has approved LASIK for individuals 18 years and older. However, many surgeons recommend waiting until the mid-20s, when vision is more likely to have stabilized. For teens who are unhappy with glasses or contact lenses, there are alternative options. These include orthokeratology (Ortho-K), which involves wearing special contact lenses overnight to temporarily reshape the cornea, or simply waiting until their vision stabilizes before considering LASIK.

Most teenagers think they are mentally prepared to move into adulthood sooner rather than later. But the body develops physically right on schedule. Better to wait a few more years for the eyes to be fully developed than to risk complications from premature surgery. If a teen or their parents are considering LASIK, it’s essential to consult with an eye specialist. The specialist will assess the teen’s eye health, check how stable their vision prescription is and whether there are any other underlying conditions that might affect their suitability for LASIK in the future.
To learn more about the benefits of LASIK, click here WEBSITE. For a comprehensive eye exam and to discuss LASIK surgery options, call Bonner Eye Clinic at 218-326-3433.